Alico,
Inc.
Commission
File number 0261
February
22, 2008
United
States Securities & Exchange Commission
Ms. Tia
Jenkins
Senior
Assistant Chief Accountant
Office of
Beverages, Apparel and Health Care Services
100 F
Street, N.E.
Washington,
D.C. 20549-7010
Re: Alico,
Inc.
Form 10-K, filed November 14,
2007
File No. 000-00261
Dear Ms.
Jenkins:
We have
carefully reviewed your comment letter dated February 11, 2008. We
acknowledge that the Company is responsible for the adequacy and accuracy of the
disclosures in the filings and that staff comments or changes to disclosure in
response to staff comments do not foreclose the Commission from taking any
action with respect to the filings. Additionally, we acknowledge that
the Company may not assert staff comments as a defense in any proceeding
initiated by the Commission or any person under the federal securities laws of
the United States. Our responses are included in this letter and
follow the same sequence as your comments. For your convenience, we
have restated the SEC comments below and follow each comment with our
response.
Management’s Discussion and
Analysis, page 21
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1.
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SEC Comment: We note on
page 64 that you are evaluating the impact that FIN 48, as issued in June
2006, will have on your consolidated financial
statements. Please expand your discussion and analysis to
provide the disclosures described within the Interpretive Response to
Question 2 of SAB Topic 11:M.
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Response:
The
following is an excerpt from SAB Topic 11 M (emphasis
added):
Question
2: Does the staff have a view on the types of disclosure that would be
meaningful and appropriate when a new accounting standard has been issued but
not yet adopted by the registrant?
Interpretive
Response: The staff believes that the registrant should evaluate each new
accounting standard to determine the appropriate disclosure and recognizes that
the level of information available to the registrant will differ with respect to
various standards and from one registrant to another. The objectives of the
disclosure should be to (1) notify the reader of the
disclosure documents that a standard has been issued which the registrant will
be required to adopt in the future and (2) assist the reader in assessing
the significance of the impact that the standard will have on the financial
statements of the registrant when adopted. The staff understands that
the registrant will only be able to disclose information that is
known.
The
following disclosures should generally be considered by the
registrant:
*
A brief description of the new standard, the date that adoption is required and
the date that the registrant plans to adopt, if earlier.
*
A discussion of the methods of adoption allowed by the standard and the method
expected to be utilized by the registrant, if determined.
*
A discussion of the impact that adoption of the standard is expected to have on
the financial statements of the registrant, unless not known or
reasonably estimable. In that case, a statement to that effect may be
made.
*
Disclosure of the potential impact of other significant matters that the
registrant believes might result from the adoption of the standard (such as
technical violations of debt covenant agreements, planned or intended changes in
business practices, etc.) is encouraged.
According
to the guidance offered, the Company believes it complied with the first
objective by disclosing the new standard, the adoption requirement date, and
steps to be taken in the adoption. Furthermore, the Bulletin
acknowledges that a registrant can only disclose impacts that are known or
reasonably estimable.
Alico has
been involved in IRS audits related to its Agri-Insurance
subsidiary. Negotiations with IRS Appeals remain ongoing, and involve
complex issues in regards to international taxation, some of which the Company
hopes will be resolved through the IRS appeals process. At the time
the 10-K was issued, the Company was working to identify the issues impacting
the FIN 48 calculation.. For these reasons, the Company stated that
it was “evaluating the impact this statement will have on its consolidated
financial statements”.
Subsequently,
the Company adopted FIN 48 during the transition period ended September 30, 2007
and included an adjustment of $441,000 related to such
adoption. Ultimately, we consider this amount to be immaterial to the
financial statements of the Company. The 10Q incorporating the
adoption was filed by February 15, 2008.
Financial Statements and
Supplementary Data, page 34
Note (5) Property, Buildings
and Equipment, page 50
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2.
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SEC
Comment: We note that you credited $1.3 million to
fiscal year 2006 operations for the reestablishment of portions of grove
that were previously estimated as lost in fiscal year
2005. Please provide us with the specific accounting guidance
that you applied to support your reversal in fiscal year 2006 of the
charge recorded in fiscal year 2005. In your response, explain
how you considered paragraph 15 of SFAS 144 in accounting for the
restoration of the previously recognized impairment
loss. Revise your financial statements as
necessary.
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Response:
During
fiscal year 2005 under Florida law, citrus groves infected with canker required
the destruction of all citrus trees within a 1,900 foot radius of the
discovery. The Company’s canker inspectors discovered canker in several of
the Company’s groves in fiscal year 2005.
The
Company viewed this as a casualty loss requiring evaluation based on the
criteria of SFAS 5 not as an impairment to be evaluated in accordance with SFAS
144. The Company’s consideration of the applicability of SFAS 144 involved
an evaluation of the requirements regarding determination of impairment.
Impairment
is defined in SFAS 144 as the condition that exists when the carrying amount of
an asset or asset group exceeds its fair value. To determine if this
condition exists, a projection of future cash flows must be prepared for the
asset or asset group and compared to the carrying value. Paragraph 4 of SFAS 144
provides, “For a long-lived asset or assets to be held and used, that group
(hereinafter referred to as an asset group) represents the
lowest level for which identifiable cash flows are largely independent of the
cash flows of other groups of assets and liabilities.” In the case of the
groves, clearly this would be at the grove level not the level of an individual
tree or group of trees in a grove. Given the lengthy useful life of the
groves (22-40 years) and the positive cash flows, any cash flow analysis would
result in a conclusion that the groves were not impaired even after
consideration of the trees to be destroyed. Yet, it was clear to the Company
that the eventual destruction of trees represented a loss that should be
estimated and recognized in the Company’s financial statements.
SFAS 5 in
paragraph 1 states, “a contingency is defined as an existing condition,
situation, or set of circumstances involving uncertainty as to possible gain
(hereinafter a "gain contingency") or loss (hereinafter a "loss contingency") to
an enterprise that will ultimately be resolved when one or more future events
occur or fail to occur. Resolution of the uncertainty may confirm the
acquisition of an asset or the reduction of a liability or the loss or
impairment of an asset or the incurrence of a liability.” The
statement clearly refers to the “loss or impairment of an asset” or in the case
of the Company the loss of certain of its trees. As the destruction
of the trees had not yet occurred, the Company viewed this as a contingency that
should be properly accrued. In further analogizing certain of the
precepts in SFAS 5, the Company considered the guidance in paragraph 32 which
discusses the expropriation of assets. While the trees were not expropriated,
their destruction was mandated by governmental decree. Paragraph 32
states, “The threat of expropriation of assets is a contingency within the
definition of paragraph 1 because of the uncertainty about its outcome and
effect. If information indicates that expropriation is imminent and compensation
will be less than the carrying amount of the assets, the condition for accrual
in paragraph 8(a) is met.” Accordingly Company estimated the carrying
value of the trees that would be destroyed and established a reserve for the
amount of loss in excess of any reimbursement. Changes in events and
circumstances dictated that this estimate be reevaluated in a subsequent period
and upon this reevaluation, the Company adjusted the reserve for the change in
estimate as disclosed in the Form 10-K.
After
considering the facts and circumstances regarding the transactions above, the
Company respectfully suggests that the 10-K is accurate and not misleading as it
now stands. We will include specific language about the expectations
regarding future accounting pronouncements, including if the impact is unknown,
in all of our future filings.
I will
call you after you have had time to review our responses to discuss this
further.
We look
forward to resolving this matter to everyone’s satisfaction as soon as
possible.
Respectfully
submitted,
/s/
Patrick W. Murphy
Patrick
W. Murphy
Chief
Financial Officer
Alico,
Inc.